Answer key to sample problems for final exam
Here is the key to the sample problems for the final. The problems can be found in my I-drive folder (jjulian). Please let me know if there are any errors.
1-B, 2-A, 3-B, 4-D, 5-C***,
6-D, 7-C, 8-D, 9-B, 10-A,
11-A, 12-B, 13-C,
14-A, 15-D, 16-C, 17-D, 18-A, 19-X*, 20-D, 21-D,
22-C, 23-D, 24-B, 25-A**, 26-C, 27-B, 28-C,
29-C, 30-D, 31-A, 32-C
Notes:
*There is no answer among these. A, B, and D all shift AD to the left. C has no effect on AD. As P is lower, people will buy more stuff so Y is higher. However, since P is on the vertical axis, changes in P do not shift the AS or AS, you merely move down the AD curve.
**This is probably the most complex of the AD-AS questions. The tax cut will increase consumption and AD (shifting it right). The new sources of oil will serve to lower oil prices, which is an input into the production and delivery of most goods and services. This will shift AS to the right. So shifting both to the right will increase Y. But the increase in AD will put upward pressure on P, whereas the increase in AS puts downward pressure on P. They do not necessarily offset, leaving the answer A.
***Problem 5 originally had B as the answer, but the answer is C. My bad. Thanks to the two people who brought this to my attention!!!
If you have any questions, I should be online for a while today and this evening. But I'll warn you: I maybe be "away" after 9 p.m. Your final is at 12:30 on Tuesday. I should be in my office by 11 a.m. on Tuesday. I may be online earlier.
